Metal Bolts vs Plastic Clips: Why Your Crate Will Be Rejected
You bought an expensive 'airline approved' crate. You measured your pet correctly. You have all the documents. But for cargo, IATA requires the two halves of a plastic crate to be bolted together: plastic clips alone are not sufficient.
Source: IATA Pet Container Requirements
The Plastic Clip Problem
Many plastic pet crates come with PLASTIC CLIPS securing the top and bottom shell.
IATA Pet Container Requirements state that the top and bottom halves of plastic containers must be bolted together, and that plastic clips alone are not sufficient. Metal bolts are recommended in every hole.
Source: IATA Pet Container Requirements (https://www.iata.org/contentassets/b0016da92c86449f850fe9560827bbea/pet-container-requirements.pdf)
What Airlines Actually Require
For cargo transport, IATA requires:
ACCEPTABLE:
NOT SUFFICIENT ON THEIR OWN:
Your airline may add its own requirements (for example cable ties). Check its official policy.
Source: IATA Pet Container Requirements (https://www.iata.org/contentassets/b0016da92c86449f850fe9560827bbea/pet-container-requirements.pdf)
How to Fix Your Crate
You don't need to buy a new crate. Here's how to upgrade:
WHAT YOU'LL NEED:
STEP BY STEP: 1. Remove plastic clips 2. Line up top and bottom shells 3. Insert bolt through existing holes 4. Add washer and nut on inside 5. Tighten firmly (not overtight - don't crack plastic) 6. Add zip tie through same holes as backup 7. Repeat for all four corners
Check the airline's official policy for any additional fastening requirement.
Visual Inspection at Check-In
When the airline agent inspects your crate, they will:
1. Check ALL four corners for secure fastening 2. Pull on the shell to test if it separates 3. Verify metal hardware (they know plastic from metal) 4. Ensure clips aren't just hidden under tape
If they see plastic clips - or if the shells move when pulled - your crate fails.
Check Your Crate Before You Fly
Enter your pet's measurements and upload 3 crate photos. We apply the IATA size formula and check what is visible: bolts, door, ventilation on four sides, bowls. Independent service, not affiliated with IATA or any airline.
Related Guides
IATA Pet Crate Requirements: The Full Checklist
IATA publishes the container requirements that airlines following IATA rules use for dogs and cats travelling in the hold. Here is every rule in plain English, with the official source.
Why Airlines Reject Pet Crates: The Top 10 Reasons
Every day, pet owners arrive at airport check-in counters only to face the devastating news: their pet's crate has been rejected. The flight leaves in hours, and there's no quick fix. Understanding why airlines reject crates - and how to prevent it - can save you from this nightmare scenario.
IATA crate size calculator for dogs and cats
Airlines that follow IATA rules require a crate big enough for your pet to stand, turn around and lie down naturally. IATA sets this out as a simple formula based on four measurements of your pet. Enter them below to see the minimum inner dimensions your crate needs. It's free, and nothing is sent to us unless you choose to continue to a full check. PetFlyCheck is independent and not affiliated with IATA.
